โ† Glossary index

Alphabet archive ยท V

V glossary entries

V glossary archive with 12 engineering terms across 6 disciplines, linking definitions to canonical Atlas of Engineering branch pages.

quantity Vacuum Pressure

Vacuum pressure describes a pressure lower than local atmospheric pressure, expressed either as a negative gauge pressure or as an absolute pressure above zero.

Mechanical Engineering
method Validation

Validation is the process of confirming that a model, product, process, or system is suitable for its intended use in its intended context.

Industrial and Management Engineering
metric Valve Coefficient

Valve coefficient is a flow-capacity rating that relates valve opening, pressure drop, fluid properties, and flow rate under defined reference conditions.

Chemical Engineering
quantity Vapor Pressure

Vapor pressure is the equilibrium pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid or solid phase at a specified temperature.

Chemical Engineering
method Vector Control

Vector control is a motor-control method that transforms measured phase quantities into rotating reference-frame components so flux-producing and torque-producing currents can be controlled independently.

Electrical Engineering
device Venturi Meter

A Venturi meter is a differential-pressure flowmeter that estimates flow rate from the pressure drop caused by accelerating fluid through a converging throat.

Mechanical Engineering
method Vibration Isolation

Vibration isolation is the reduction of vibration transmission between a source and a receiver by using compliant, damping, inertial, or active elements.

Mechanical Engineering
quantity Viscosity

Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to shear deformation and relative motion between adjacent layers.

Mechanical Engineering
device Voltage Regulator

A voltage regulator is a circuit or device that keeps an output voltage within specified limits despite changes in input voltage, load current, and temperature.

Electronic Engineering
metric Volumetric Efficiency

Volumetric efficiency is the ratio of the actual mass (or volume at reference conditions) of fluid inducted or discharged by a reciprocating machine per cycle to the mass (or volume) that would be inducted or discharged if the displacement volume were perfectly filled at inlet conditions.

Mechanical Engineering
method Von Mises Criterion

The von Mises criterion is a yield criterion that predicts that a ductile material begins to yield when the von Mises equivalent stress โ€” a scalar measure of the distortional energy in the stress state โ€” reaches the material's uniaxial yield strength.

Mechanical Engineering
phenomenon Vortex Shedding

Vortex shedding is the periodic formation and release of alternating vortices behind a bluff body in a fluid flow.

Aerospace Engineering